What is the best SAP Excel add-in?
The best SAP Excel add-in depends on the job. PostNow.ai fits posting into SAP ECC and S/4HANA through BAPIs or recorded transactions, with Validate, Simulate and a result per row, plus SAP reports in Excel. Analysis for Office suits BW and HANA analysis, the SAP Analytics Cloud add-in suits SAC planning, and the IBP add-in suits supply planning.
This comparison is for the people choosing an SAP Excel add-in and the IT team approving it. Each add-in below is described from its vendor's own documentation, with links, so you can check every line. If you have already chosen and want the clicks, go to how to upload data into SAP from Excel.

Best SAP Excel add-ins compared side by side
PostNow.ai and four other Excel add-ins for SAP cover three different jobs: posting data into SAP, reporting from SAP, and planning. The table sets them side by side by job, SAP system, connection and the team each one suits. Read it by the job you need first, because the tools overlap less than their names suggest.
| Add-in | What it is for | SAP systems | How it connects | Who it suits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PostNow.ai Excel Add-in | Post to SAP: documents, master data and mass changes, with a result per row. Report from SAP: SAP queries and 82 pre-built reports | SAP ECC and S/4HANA | RFC through the SAP NetWeaver RFC SDK, calling BAPIs or replaying a recorded transaction under the user's own SAP login | Finance, procurement, sales and master data teams running recurring loads and changes from approved templates |
| SAP Analysis for Microsoft Office | Report from SAP: multidimensional analysis of OLAP sources. Plan: planning functions and sequences from BW Integrated Planning | SAP BW, BW/4HANA, SAP HANA, SAP Analytics Cloud models | Add-in installed on the PC, connecting directly to the system or through a platform such as the SAP BusinessObjects BI platform | Controllers and analysts working on BW queries and HANA models |
| SAP Analytics Cloud, add-in for Microsoft Excel | Report and plan on SAP Analytics Cloud models, saving plan data back to the cloud | SAP Analytics Cloud models, SAP Datasphere datasets | Through your SAP Analytics Cloud tenant, in Excel for the web or Excel desktop on Windows and Mac | Teams that already report and plan in SAP Analytics Cloud |
| SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel | Plan: supply chain planning views, versions and scenarios | SAP Integrated Business Planning | Logs on to the SAP IBP system from the SAP IBP ribbon in Excel | Demand, supply and S&OP planners |
| CData Excel Add-In for SAP ERP | Report from SAP: tables, SAP queries and function modules as SQL in Excel | Any RFC-capable edition, including SAP ECC, S/4HANA on-premise and private cloud, BW | RFC SDK; ribbon, Excel formulas, SQL SELECT and VBA classes | Analysts and developers who work in SQL and VBA |
Sources for the SAP and CData rows are linked in each section below. Fiori upload apps, LSMW, the S/4HANA Migration Cockpit and VBA with SAP GUI scripting also move data between Excel and SAP, but they are SAP tools or scripts rather than Excel add-ins; the SAP data upload methods guide compares them.
1. PostNow.ai: the SAP Excel add-in for posting and reporting
PostNow.ai is an SAP Excel add-in that posts to SAP and reads from it in the same workbook, on ECC and S/4HANA. A designer maps a template once to a BAPI or a recorded transaction. Operators fill rows, Validate, Simulate and Run, and SAP's document number or message lands beside each row, under the user's own SAP login.
| Job | How PostNow.ai does it | What happens in SAP |
|---|---|---|
| Post new documents | BAPI mode: search any function module by name in your system, or describe the job to Find with AI. Recording mode: record the transaction once in SHDB. API mode: SAP's published OData V2, OData V4 and SOAP APIs | Standard BAPI call, CALL TRANSACTION through the recorded screens, or an SAP API call over HTTP, under the user's SAP user |
| Group rows into documents | An H/D marker column (one header row plus its detail rows = one document), or flat rows split on a column value | One document per group, each committed on its own |
| Check before posting | Validate checks the file offline: required, type, length, characters, date format, decimals, allowed values. Pre-Validation confirms master data exists in SAP check tables | Read only |
| Dry-run in SAP | Simulate: a BAPI is called and followed by BAPI_TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK; a recording gives a would post / review / would not post verdict per row | Trial run, nothing committed by PostNow.ai |
| Post and read the answer | Run writes SAP's message into the Run Log column of each row, with the document number in a column of your choice | Real documents, one by one |
| Re-run safely | Retry Failed re-posts only rows whose Run Log starts with ERROR. Rows already marked as posted are offered as Skip posted rows / Post again / Cancel | Each document posted once, unless someone chooses Post again |
| Change existing records | Mass Change: query SAP into the template sheet, edit, and post the changed rows only | Change BAPI or recorded change transaction for those rows |
| Report from SAP | Designers build SAP queries (tables or read-only BAPIs, joins, F4 filters). Operators run the Report Library's 82 Finance, MM, SD and cross-module reports, My Reports and Team Reports | Read only, within the tables and organisational values the user's SAP role allows |
| Open what was posted | Click a document number in the Run Log to open ME23N, VA03, MM03, FB03, XK03 or XD03 with the number filled in | Display only |
The ribbon, dialogs and Run Log reasons are available in English, German and French.
Posting through a BAPI or a recorded transaction
Posting through a BAPI or a recorded transaction is a choice the designer makes per template, and both run SAP's own business logic. The BAPI vs BDC guide explains the trade-off; this is the short version.
- Pick the route. Take the BAPI where one covers your fields:
BAPI_PO_CREATE1for purchase orders,BAPI_INCOMINGINVOICE_CREATEfor MIRO invoices,BAPI_MATERIAL_SAVEDATAfor materials. Record the transaction where a field exists only on a screen. The BDC recording guide covers recordings that replay reliably. - Map and set field rules. Drag Excel columns onto BAPI or screen fields, or use Auto Map; for BAPIs, Mapping AI proposes matches from a sample file's column headers only. X structures such as
POITEMXare filled for you. Each field can carry leading zeros, a date format, a default and an allow-list. - Decide the document shape. H/D marker column or flat rows with a split column. Recordings can also carry conditional blocks that process a screen only when a column has a value.
- Prove it, then publish. Simulate and a pilot of ten rows in a test client. Publish produces a workbook that is run-only for everyone, designers included, or puts the template in the portal's central library.

BAPI posting uses standard function modules over RFC. Recorded templates run through PostNow.ai's ZPOSTNOW_* recording objects, and reports and Mass Change downloads use the read-check function module ZPOSTNOW_READ_JOIN. Basis imports those objects once per system, like any other Z transport.

Reporting and export to Excel
Reporting and export to Excel in PostNow.ai produce a formatted workbook rather than a raw dump. A report downloads as Data only (a formatted table with a run header of report, SAP system, user, run time and filters), Data + Analytics (adds a dashboard sheet with KPI tiles and native Excel charts) or Data + Analytics + Pivot (adds a PivotTable and PivotChart with slicers). The export SAP data to Excel guide compares this with ALV export, SE16N and SAP Query.
The walkthrough above maps an FB50 journal to BAPI_ACC_DOCUMENT_POST, validates the rows, posts them and reads the document numbers back into the workbook.
Worked example: change the MRP controller on 41 materials from Excel
This is the round trip PostNow.ai is built for: read records out of SAP, edit them in Excel, and post back only what changed. Plant 1010 is moving 41 of its 64 materials from MRP controller 001 to 002.
- The template. A designer has published a Mass Change template on
BAPI_MATERIAL_SAVEDATA:HEADDATA-MATERIALfrom column A,HEADDATA-MRP_VIEWfixed toX,PLANTDATA-PLANTfrom column B andPLANTDATA-MRP_CTRLERfrom column C. PostNow.ai fillsPLANTDATAXso SAP changes only the MRP controller. Column C has a custom value list, 001 to 004, with Restrict on. - Download. The planner opens the published workbook, starts Mass Change, enters plant
1010and MRP controller001as criteria, and downloads 64 rows, materialsTG-1001toTG-1064. PostNow.ai keeps a snapshot of the downloaded rows in a hidden sheet. - Edit. She types
002on the 41 rows that move, using a filter and fill-down. One cell gets02by mistake. - Validate. The
02cell turns coral with a Run Log message, because it is not on the allow-list. She corrects it. - Run. PostNow.ai compares each row with the snapshot and posts the 41 changed rows only. Trailing spaces and "10.50" against "10.5" count as unchanged, and the 23 untouched rows stay out of the run.
- Check. Each posted row gets SAP's success message in the Run Log with a tail like
User: JSMITH · Time: … · SAP System: PRD/100. She opens two materials in MM03, MRP 1 view, to confirm.
Mass Change pulls 100 rows by default and asks for confirmation above 500. The SAP mass change page covers the rest.
Designer and operator roles, approvals and audit in PostNow.ai
PostNow.ai separates the person who builds a template from the people who run it, can hold a Run until someone else approves the exact data, and records every outcome in the workbook, the portal and SAP. The role split is enforced in the ribbon.
Designer and operator roles
- Designers record transactions, map BAPIs, set field rules, loops and conditions, build chains and SAP queries, and publish. AI Query Pilot, which turns a plain-English question into a query, is a designer tool.
- Operators get a run-only ribbon: open a published workbook or a library template, fill rows, Validate, Simulate if allowed, Run, Retry Failed, and run reports from the Report Library, My Reports and Team Reports. Authoring stays with designers.
- Per-user switches in the portal turn Reports, Posting, Mass Change, Debug, Schedule and Simulate on or off for each person, whatever their role.
Approvals and audit trail
- Approvals. When an approval policy in the portal covers a template, the operator submits the rows for review and the approver sees them as a grid in the portal. The approval is tied to a SHA-256 fingerprint of the data, so editing a cell after approval starts a new request. Submitter and approver are always two different people.
- Run Log in the workbook. Each row keeps SAP's message, the document number and the SAP user, time and system that posted it.
- Central Posting Audit. Every run's per-document outcome (transaction, template, SAP system, client and user, success or message, document number) goes to the portal, and a local
bdc_audit.csvis kept on the PC. - SAP's own trail. Because posting goes through BAPIs and CALL TRANSACTION, SAP writes its usual change documents and document headers under the person who posted.
For how teams organise templates, libraries and handovers around these roles, see Excel to SAP automation.
SAP's own Excel add-ins and third-party connectors
Next to PostNow.ai, the Excel add-ins for SAP that buyers usually shortlist are SAP Analysis for Office, the SAP Analytics Cloud add-in and the SAP IBP add-in, all from SAP, and CData's Excel Add-In for SAP ERP. Each section below is drawn from the vendor's own documentation, linked in place.
2. SAP Analysis for Office Excel add-in
The SAP Analysis for Office Excel add-in (full name SAP Analysis for Microsoft Office) is SAP's add-in for multidimensional analysis of OLAP sources: SAP BW, SAP BW/4HANA, SAP HANA and SAP Analytics Cloud models SAP Help. It is installed on the PC, connects to a system directly or through a platform such as the SAP BusinessObjects BI platform, and works in Excel, with a PowerPoint part in the full product. For planning, users enter values by hand or through planning functions and planning sequences from SAP BW Integrated Planning SAP Help.
Best for: controllers and analysts whose data lives in BW queries or HANA models, and BW planning. For posting journals, orders and master data into ECC or S/4HANA from Excel, teams pair it with PostNow.ai.
3. SAP Analytics Cloud Excel add-in
The SAP Analytics Cloud Excel add-in (SAP Analytics Cloud, add-in for Microsoft Office) analyses SAP Analytics Cloud analytic and planning models based on import data connections, and SAP Datasphere datasets. It runs in Excel for the web and Excel desktop on Windows and Mac, and for planning you add data and save it back to the cloud SAP Help.
Best for: teams whose reporting and planning models already live in SAP Analytics Cloud, and users on Mac or Excel for the web.
4. SAP IBP add-in for Excel
The SAP IBP add-in for Excel (SAP Integrated Business Planning, add-in for Microsoft Excel) is the planner's Excel front end to SAP IBP. Planners work in planning views and create scenarios on the versions in their planning view, as SAP's release notes for the add-in describe SAP Help.
Best for: demand, supply and S&OP planners on SAP IBP.
5. CData Excel Add-In for SAP ERP
The CData Excel Add-In for SAP ERP gives Excel relational access to SAP tables, queries and function modules, through ribbon controls, Excel formulas, parameterised SQL SELECT queries and VBA classes CData docs. It needs an SAP edition that supports the RFC SDK, such as SAP ECC, S/4HANA on-premise or private cloud and BW CData docs. SAP tables appear as views, and function modules such as BAPIs run as stored procedures with EXEC CData docs.
Best for: analysts and developers who want SAP data in Excel through SQL and are comfortable writing the query and the function-module call themselves.
How to choose an SAP Excel add-in by job
Choose an SAP Excel add-in by the job your team does every week: post data into SAP, analyse SAP data, or plan. PostNow.ai covers posting into ECC and S/4HANA plus operational reports; SAP's analytics add-ins cover BW, HANA and SAP Analytics Cloud; the IBP add-in covers supply planning. Many companies run two of them side by side.
| Your job | Pick | What to check in the evaluation |
|---|---|---|
| Post journals, invoices, orders, goods movements or master data into SAP from Excel | PostNow.ai | Run one real template end to end in a test client: Validate, Simulate, Run, then the document numbers in the Run Log and in SAP |
| Change many existing SAP records at once | PostNow.ai Mass Change | Download, edit and post a sample of changed rows, and confirm only those rows were sent |
| Pull operational ECC or S/4HANA data into Excel for business users | PostNow.ai Report Library and SAP queries | Two users with different company codes run the same report and see their own rows |
| Analyse BW queries or HANA models | SAP Analysis for Office | Which BW queries and HANA views your controllers use today |
| Report and plan on SAP Analytics Cloud models | SAP Analytics Cloud add-in | Which SAC models and Datasphere datasets you have, and whether users need Mac or Excel for the web |
| Plan demand and supply | SAP IBP add-in | Which planning areas and planning views the planners need |
| Query SAP tables with SQL in Excel | CData Excel Add-In for SAP ERP | Who will write and maintain the SQL and the function-module calls |
For posting, also compare the add-in against SAP's own upload routes in the SAP mass upload guide, which lists the BAPI or transaction to use object by object.
What IT asks before installing an SAP Excel add-in
Basis and security teams ask about installation, logins, passwords, scripting, RFC authorisations and data leaving the network before an SAP Excel add-in goes on any PC. These are PostNow.ai's answers for the current release; ask the same questions of every add-in on your shortlist.
| Question | PostNow.ai answer |
|---|---|
| What gets installed? | One 64-bit MSI per PC containing the Excel add-in, a local SAP agent and a scheduler runner. It supports silent install (msiexec /qn) for SCCM, Intune or GPO. Prerequisites: Windows 10/11 64-bit, Excel 2016 or newer in 64-bit, .NET Framework 4.8, the VSTO runtime and WebView2. |
| What SAP software is needed on the PC? | The SAP NetWeaver RFC SDK 7.50, which SAP licenses and every SAP customer can download (SAP Note 2573790), so IT installs it alongside the MSI. SAP GUI for Windows for recording, for running and simulating recorded templates, for Debug and for opening documents. |
| Whose SAP login is used? | The user's own SAP user and password, entered in SAP Login. The login is accepted once a live RFC check against SAP succeeds. Give every person a named SAP user, so each authorisation check answers for that person. |
| Where is the password stored? | Only when the user ticks "Remember me on this device". It is then encrypted with Windows DPAPI for that Windows user, under the current user's registry hive, and stays on that PC. |
| When does it log in to SAP GUI? | Only on the user's own computer, with the user's own stored login, when the user starts Record, Run, Debug or Call Transaction. If SAP refuses the password it tries once and stops, so the SAP user stays unlocked, and password changes stay with the user in SAP GUI. With SSO there is no logon screen and nothing is typed. |
| Does it need SAP GUI scripting? | For recording, for running and simulating every recorded template, for Debug and for opening documents, yes: PostNow.ai starts its replay report in the user's SAP GUI session, and the report posts with CALL TRANSACTION inside SAP. Scripting must be enabled in SAP GUI options and allowed on the server with profile parameter sapgui/user_scripting SAP Help; the setup is in how to enable SAP GUI scripting. Reports, BAPI templates and Mass Change downloads run over RFC. |
| Which RFC authorisations? | Scope S_RFC to the function groups of PostNow.ai's Z modules and of the BAPIs your templates call, rather than *. S_RFC is checked per function group SAP Help. |
| How are table reads authorised? | Table reads go through ZPOSTNOW_READ_JOIN, which checks S_TABU_DIS or S_TABU_NAM and applies the user's company code, plant, purchasing and sales organisation, controlling area, business area and warehouse values as a mandatory filter. Basis imports that function module once per system. Password and authorisation tables such as USR02 and RFCDES are always blocked, and HR tables (PA0* and similar) stay blocked until an administrator opts in. |
| How are postings authorised? | With the user's own SAP authorisations: the BAPI's checks, or the checks inside the transaction, run as the user. A BAPI is a function module, so check which authorisation objects it tests rather than S_TCODE. For recorded templates run by CALL TRANSACTION, whether SAP also checks S_TCODE depends on your system's settings for called transactions (SE97 and profile parameter auth/check/calltransaction) SAP Community, so have Basis confirm it. |
| How does it change SAP data? | Every change goes through a BAPI or CALL TRANSACTION. PostNow.ai's ABAP reads with SELECT only. |
| Can it run on a schedule? | Yes, over RFC. A designer can schedule a BAPI or chain template in Windows Task Scheduler on their own PC, with an SAP login they store for that schedule, encrypted with DPAPI so only that Windows user can read it, on that PC. |
| What leaves our network? | To the PostNow.ai portal: sign-in and licence checks, the posting audit records, templates shared to the library, and, when an approval policy applies, the rows submitted for review. Optional AI features call Anthropic's API directly from the PC with the key set in AI Settings; AI Review sends SAP messages and field structure, and includes cell values only when a designer ticks the per-analysis opt-in that the tenant allows. |
Checklist before the first PostNow.ai user goes live
PostNow.ai inherits every SAP authorisation decision you make, so most of this list is SAP work: named users, transports, RFC and table authorisations, the RFC SDK on each PC and approval policies. Tick each item in every system from development to production.
- Named users only. Have two users with different company codes run the same report. If they see the same rows, a shared account is in use.
- Transport imported in every system: the
ZPOSTNOW_*objects for recordings andZPOSTNOW_READ_JOINfor reads. - S_RFC scoped to named function groups.
- S_TABU_NAM preferred over broad
S_TABU_DISgroups. Anything a user can show in SE16 they can also pull into Excel. - Tables without org fields reviewed. Vendor and customer master tables such as
LFA1,LFBKandKNA1carry none of the organisational fields, so table-level authorisation is the control that applies. - RFC SDK on every PC at
C:\SAP\nwrfcsdk, or the path passed to the MSI. - Scripting decision made for designers who record, users who run recorded templates, Debug or open documents, and testers with SAP GUI steps.
- Approval policies set for the templates that need a second pair of eyes, before operators get the Posting switch.
- S/4HANA objects re-tested. In S/4HANA, XK01 and XD01 redirect to transaction BP, so rebuild vendor and customer templates on the business partner and re-test them in an S/4HANA quality system.
Connection and setup errors, and what fixes them
PostNow.ai names the cause in its messages. These are the ones a new installation usually meets.
| Message (shortened) | What it means | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| "SAP refused the stored password for USER on SID client 100 … tried once and stopped" | The saved SAP password is wrong or expired. PostNow.ai stops after one try, so the SAP user stays unlocked | Enter the current password with SAP Login on the ribbon |
| "SAP asks for a new password for USER …" | SAP wants a password change at logon, which the user makes in SAP GUI | Log on in SAP GUI, set the new password, then update SAP Login |
| "SAP GUI scripting is switched off on this computer" | The client-side scripting option is off, or greyed out by policy | SAP GUI Options › Accessibility & Scripting › Scripting, or ask IT |
| "SAP system SID does not allow SAP GUI scripting" | The server parameter is off | Basis sets sapgui/user_scripting = TRUE |
"Table reads are disabled on this system because … ZPOSTNOW_READ_JOIN … is not installed" | The read-check function module is missing in this system | Import the transport into this system |
| "You are not authorized to read table" | The user's role has no S_TABU_* access to that table | Expected behaviour; extend the role only if the user should see it |
| "SAP NetWeaver RFC SDK not found" (agent log) | The RFC SDK is missing or in another folder | Extract it to C:\SAP\nwrfcsdk or reinstall with SAPNWRFCSDK= |
Download free SAP Excel upload templates
These six SAP Excel upload templates are free to download and use, with no email and no sign-up. Each one is a ready-to-fill .xlsx with the mandatory columns, the header/detail grouping rule and a leading-zeros warning on a second Instructions sheet. The full set of 75 free SAP Excel templates is on the templates page.
SAP master data templates
Material master
Creates materials with industry sector, material type, base unit, material group and plant. 3 sample rows.
Download .xlsxVendor master
Creates vendors with address, company-code and purchasing data, including reconciliation account. 3 sample rows.
Download .xlsxCustomer master
Creates customers with the sales area, partner functions and company-code segment. 3 sample rows.
Download .xlsxSAP transaction data templates
Purchase orders
Creates purchase orders with header and item rows grouped by an H/D column. 2 POs across the sample rows.
Download .xlsxSales orders
Creates sales orders with header and item rows grouped by an H/D column. 2 orders across the sample rows.
Download .xlsxJournal entries
Posts balanced GL documents with grouped line items that net to zero. 2 documents across the sample rows.
Download .xlsx